Chronicling the post war tension following the Korean War, Joint Security Area is a fast paced criminal mystery film. Two are dead, one is wounded, and there has already been an arrest and confession; the only question remaining is why? What the Swiss investigator discovers is not what anyone expected.
Lighting, a key element of cinematography, is skillfully employed to set the mood for the film. The majority of the action takes place at night. The darkness is easy to associate with a sense of danger in the actions of the characters. Furthermore, light bleeds into many of the settings through closed windows or doors. The limited light parallels the “brother’s” desire to limit public knowledge of their rendezvous. This skillful use of light sets the viewer’s expectations for the stirring action to follow.
Joint Security Area uncovers the desires of many Koreans – both North and South – to remain loyal to their nation and culture. However, the film also shows that there is a tension present; Koreans want to remain loyal, but they also want to embrace the good from other cultures. The two elements in the film that demonstrate this are a Zippo lighter and American candy. American influence has spread and been accepted throughout South Korea. Only through their treasonous behavior, however, do the northern Koreans begin to understand what there is to be enjoyed in foreign cultures.
Don’t let the cinematography and symbolism become intimidating. Joint Security Area is an exciting film from beginning to end!